Heating oil tank calculator
Not every tank matches a standard chart. Measure yours, enter the dimensions, and this oil tank level calculator gives you full capacity plus the gallons at any stick or gauge reading. The math runs in your browser at 231 cubic inches per gallon, the same figure the printed charts are built on.
gallons
Enter dimensions to calculate.
Turning an oil tank level into gallons
The number on a dipstick is a depth, not a quantity. Leave the depth box blank and the calculator returns the tank's full capacity; type the wet-line inches in and you get the gallons sitting in the tank at that level, alongside what full would be.
- Level is measured from the bottom of the tank up, so always let the stick touch bottom before you read it.
- Gallons per inch is not constant. An oval or round tank holds far more per inch through its middle than near the top and bottom curves, so level and percentage full are not the same number.
- A float gauge reads level too, but through a linkage that can stick. If the gauge and a stick reading disagree, believe the stick. See reading an oil tank gauge.
- For a standard tank you do not need to measure anything: the printed tank charts already list every level in inches against gallons.
Measuring tips
- Measure outside dimensions to the nearest half inch. Wall thickness matters less than honest measuring.
- For oval tanks, width is the narrow face dimension and height is the tall one. A standard 275V measures 27″ wide, 44″ tall, 60″ long.
- For buried tanks you usually cannot measure the shell. Use the standard underground charts instead, or your installation records.
- For a buried fiberglass ball, pick the ball option and enter the diameter: about 50 inches for the 285, 62 for the 550, 76 for the 1000. Full charts on the fiberglass ball page.
- The result assumes a clean, uniform shell with flat ends. Factory steel ovals have dished heads that hold about 2 percent more, which our standard charts include; dents, baffles, and sludge subtract a little.
Standard tank capacities and gallons per inch
If your tank is one of the standard sizes there is nothing to measure: the figures below are the same ones the charts are built from. For the full inch by inch conversion, open the chart for your tank.
| Tank | W x H x L (inches) | Stick range | Full (computed) | Gallons per inch, mid tank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 275 gallon vertical | 27″ x 44″ x 60″ | 44″ | 274 gal | 7 |
| 275 gallon horizontal | 44″ x 27″ x 60″ | 27″ | 274 gal | 12 |
| 330 gallon vertical | 27″ x 44″ x 72″ | 44″ | 329 gal | 8.5 |
| 330 gallon horizontal | 44″ x 27″ x 72″ | 27″ | 329 gal | 14 |
| 550 gallon underground | 48″ x 48″ x 72″ | 48″ | 564 gal | 15 |
| 1000 gallon underground | 48″ x 48″ x 130″ | 48″ | 1018 gal | 27 |
| 500 gallon underground | 48″ x 48″ x 65″ | 48″ | 509 gal | 13.5 |
Dimensions come from the standard tank specifications behind the charts. Full capacity is computed from that geometry at 231 cubic inches per gallon with a dished-head allowance, which is why it differs from the nominal size on the label. Gallons per inch is the average across the two inches centered on mid tank, one inch below to one inch above, where an oval or round tank holds the most per inch. Near the top and bottom it holds less.
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